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Doping in Sports
15.9.2020
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DOPING IN SPORTS What is doping in sports? A use of banned performance-enhancing drugs (PED) which improve the athletes performance. What are the most used doping substances and how do they work? Anabolic substances to achieve a stronger muscle build-up and perform better Blood doping →works as EPO by blood transfusion and autologous blood transfusion Stimulants → suppress fatigue and create high spirits EPO → increase number of red blood cells to transport larger amount of oxygen HGH → gain in performance by relying on anabolic effects of the hormone Why do athletes use doping substances? Because of the pressure from outside, to accelerate their healing from injury, to enhance their limits and to avoid failure Why is doping forbidden? It is unethical, a deception and cheating of athletes but to be banned they have to meet two out of three criteria: they enhance performance, pose a threat to athlete health, or violate the spirit of sport. What are the consequences of taking PED? They affect your body health, your mental health and probably damage your reputation as an athlete. Which sport and country has the highest number on doping cases? The most cases of doping in sports were in athletics not far away from bodybuilding and the most cases by countries happened in Italy and on the second is located France. DOPING Doping...
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in sports PRESENTATION FROM JUAN CRESPO MORILLO What is doping in sports? Use of banned performance-enhancing drugs ► Improveness of the athletes` perfomance Different classes of banned drugs What are the most common doping substances? DOPING PERCENTAGE SUBSTANCES anabolic substances 38% Blood doping 15,3% stimulants 14,2% EPO & HGH 32,5% DOPING How do doping substances work? ► EPO (Erythropoietin) ▸ Blood Doping ► HGH (Human growth Hormone) Anabolic Steroids (Exogenous and Endogenous Steroids) Stimulants Why do athletes use illegal stuff? Pressure ► Accelerate healing process of injury ► Enhance their limits Avoid failure Why is doping forbidden? ►Unethical ► Deception and cheating of athletes Meet Two out of three criteria What are the consequences of taking PED? ► Physiological risks ► Psychological risks Damaged Reputation ABASSU Which sport and country has the highest number on doping cases? TOP 5 - sports 1. Athletics - 205 2. Bodybuilding - 183 3. Cycling - 165 4. Weightlifting - 116 5. Football - 79 TOP 5 countries 1. Italy - 147 2. France - 86 3. USA - 76 4. Australia - 75 5. Belgium - 73 Thank you for your attention!