Chemical bonding fundamentals explain how atoms connect through ionic and covalent bonds, determining material properties and behaviors.
- Ionic bond formation between metals and non-metals occurs through electron transfer, creating oppositely charged ions that form strong lattice structures
- Properties of covalent bonds in liquid and gas states involve shared electron pairs between atoms, resulting in different molecular arrangements
- Conductivity of ionic and covalent compounds in solutions varies based on the mobility of ions and presence of charge carriers
- Both bond types exhibit distinct characteristics in terms of melting points, solubility, and electrical conductivity
- Understanding these bonds is crucial for predicting and explaining chemical behavior and material properties
