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Martin Luther King American Baptist minister Activist Humanitarian ● ● Leader in the African-American Civil Rights Movement n https://stanfordfreedomproject.files.wordpress.com/2014/12/dr-martin-luther-king-1.jpg GFS English, Kia Kloos 8a 15.2.16 Miss Parowatkin Structure • Martin Luther King - Previous knowledge • Early years • First achievements ● March on Washington - I have a dream • Nobel Peace Prize ● The assassination - His death • Did his dream come true? ● • Sources ● ● GFS English, Kia Kloos 8a 15.2.16 Miss Parowatkin Previous knowledge • Well-known leader of non-violent and successful movement for equalization of colored people • Like Nelson Mandela he fought against global segregation ● • Created the foundation of the civil rights But however, he could not abolish the racism in the USA and improve the bad living conditions of the black-skinned people. GFS English, Kia Kloos 8a 15.2.16 Miss Parowatkin ● Early years He was born on January the 15th 1929 in Atlanta (Georgia) • His mother Alberta King was a teacher. His father Michael King Senior was a reverend of a Baptist Church When he was 17 years old he became a preacher in the church of his father in Atlanta. At the same time he visited the College there. For studying theology he went to Chester (Pennsylvania). GFS English, Kia Kloos 8a 15.2.16 Miss Parowatkin Karte Atlanta Seattle San Francisco ☐ O Los Angeles USA Karte Denver 500 km Minneapolis Chicago Houston Atlanta Atlanta https://www.stepmap.de/landkarte/karte-atlanta-1180456.png DP New York Washington D. C. stepmap.de GFS English, Kia Kloos 8a 15.2.16 Miss Parowatkin ● Early years Worried not to fulfil the standards of...
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the white people, so he learned hard and became the best of his grade. ● Martin read a lot about Mahatma Gandhi, whose non-violent attitude impressed and coined him for life. • In 1951 he got his Bachelor of Divinity In 1953, on June the 18th he married Coretta Scott, mother of his 4 children 1954: In September King moved to Montgomery (Alabama), for preaching there. GFS English, Kia Kloos 8a 15.2.16 Miss Parowatkin First achievements ● Desegregation in buses, start of the civil rights movement 1960: Following his first success he left Montgomery to concentrate on penetration of the interests of blacks • 1962: King met with president John F. Kennedy to receive support for the civil rights of blacks. The president made a legislative proposal. • Demonstration in Birmingham • The demonstration was prevented by police dogs and water-cannons • But the non-violent method of Martin Luther King was effective GFS English, Kia Kloos 8a 15.2.16 Miss Parowatkin March on Washington - I have a dream In August the 28th was the biggest demonstration for civil rights. • About 250,000 civil rights activists took part in the famous "March on Washington". • At the Lincoln Memorial he held the famous "I Have A Dream"-speech. In it he wished equal civil rights and a peaceful life together. • Martin Luther King was marked as the person of the year 1963. ● https://media2.wnyc.org/i/620/372/c/80/1/mlk.JPG I have a dream... I have a dream - Speech e Nobel Peace Prize • In October 1964 King got the message that he shall receive the Nobel Peace Prize • In December 1964 he flew to Oslo, where he finally got the Nobel Peace Prize At this time, he was the youngest owner of it. ● • In his ,,Acceptance"- speech he declared the fight against racism, poverty and war as main task for the humanity. GFS English, Kia Kloos 8a 15.2.16 Miss Parowatkin The assassination - His death On the 4th of April 1968, King got shot by James Earl Ray, a white racist, on the balcony of his hotel ● ● He only was 39 years old • 50 000 people followed the coffin to say goodbye to their hero • In over 100 cities it came to uprisings because Kings death, Washington D.C was on fire • James Earl Ray was convicted to 99 years under arrest • But its unclear whether James Earl Ray or the FBI planned the assasination ● GFS English, Kia Kloos 8a 15.2.16 Miss Parowatkin Did his dream come true? • Yes: - Black president - Voting rights Same schools ● African American years later still in ruins - Police brutality against young black males is still a problem From the SOTTON BISA te the Whele Bay Area GFS English, Kia Kloos 8a 15.2.16 Miss Parowatkin STOP RACIST POLICE BRUTALITY ANSWERcoalition.org 415.821.0545 No: - Not getting the full respect and equality that they deserve - Hurricane Katrina: Thousands of homes destroyed - neighborhoods that are aute Sources ● ● ● ● ● ● ● http://www.martin-luther-king-zentrum.de/mlkz/lebenslauf https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin Luther King, Jr. http://www.kindernetz.de/infonetz/politik/widerstand/martinlutherking/-/id=285602/nid=285602/did=35312/miysuv/index.html https://www.stepmap.de/landkarte/karte-atlanta-1180456.png https://stanfordfreedomproject.files.wordpress.com/2014/12/dr-martin-luther-king-1.jpg https://www.google.de/search?q=demonstration+in+birmingham&biw=1366&bih=614&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi3sOf vq43kAhWovnIKHdMMDhgQ_AUIBygC https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3vDWWy4CMhE GFS English, Kia Kloos 8a 15.2.16 Miss Parowatkin