Brexit summary for students: The UK's departure from the European Union after 47 years of membership, driven by a desire for independence and self-governance. The process began with a referendum in 2016 and concluded on January 31, 2020, resulting in significant political and economic changes.
Key points:
- Brexit stands for "British Exit" from the EU
- 51.9% of voters supported leaving in the 2016 referendum
- The process involved complex negotiations and political challenges
- Major consequences include changes in trade and immigration policies