George Orwell's Animal Farm is a powerful allegorical novel that tells the story of farm animals who rebel against their human farmer to create their own society.
The story begins when Old Major, an elderly prize boar, shares his vision of animal liberation with the other animals at Manor Farm. After his death, the animals successfully overthrow their human master, Mr. Jones, and establish their own rule under the leadership of the pigs Napoleon and Snowball. They create seven commandments, known as "Farm der Tiere 7 Gebote," which become the foundation of their new society called Animal Farm. These rules emphasize equality among animals and strict opposition to human behaviors and practices.
As the story progresses, the pig Napoleon gradually becomes more authoritarian, using trained dogs to enforce his will and eventually driving his rival Snowball from the farm. The original seven commandments are slowly altered to benefit the pigs, who begin adopting human behaviors like walking on two legs, drinking alcohol, and living in the farmhouse. The other animals work harder than ever while their living conditions deteriorate. Through clever propaganda spread by Squealer, Napoleon's spokesperson, the animals are manipulated into accepting these changes. The story culminates with the pigs becoming indistinguishable from the humans they once opposed, betraying the revolution's original ideals of equality and freedom. This Animal Farm Analyse reveals how power corrupts and how revolutionary ideals can be twisted to serve the interests of those in charge. The novel serves as a critique of totalitarian regimes and demonstrates how language and propaganda can be used to maintain political control. Through its simple farm setting and animal characters, Orwell creates an accessible yet profound commentary on political power, corruption, and social justice that remains relevant today.