Exam Structure and Literary Analysis Techniques

This section outlines the structure for analyzing "The Wall" in an exam context, focusing on summary writing and literary analysis techniques.

Summary writing guidelines:

• Begin with an introductory sentence identifying the work, author, and year
• Remain objective, avoiding interpretation
• Present key information chronologically
• Use present tense

Analysis components:

1. Setting and atmosphere
2. Character analysis (inner and outer perspectives)

Definition: Setting in literature refers not only to the physical location but also to the conditions under which characters act. It often reflects characters' emotions and can serve multiple functions in the narrative.

Character analysis techniques:

• External characteristics: appearance, size, clothing, voice, posture
• Social characteristics: status, origin, profession, family circumstances, relationships
• Internal characteristics: views, opinions, emotional state, personality traits

Example: In "The Wall," Joseph Kavanagh's fascination with the lives of the "elites" and his moral questioning of the wall's purpose provide insight into his character development.