Infinitives Without 'To' and Review

This page covers the use of infinitives without 'to' after specific verbs and provides a comprehensive review of infinitive usage in English.

Infinitives Without 'To' After 'Let' and 'Make'

The guide explains that after 'let' and 'make' followed by an object, the infinitive is used without 'to':

1. "Sophie's parents won't let her meet her friends after school."
2. "They make her come straight home."
3. "Do your parents let you do what you want?"
4. "Or do they make you come home early too?"

Definition: 'Make' in this context means to cause or force someone to do something, while 'let' means to allow or permit.

Highlight: After 'make + object' and 'let + object', the infinitive is used without 'to', which is an exception to the general rule of using 'to' with infinitives.

Comprehensive Review of Infinitives With and Without 'To'

The page concludes with a summary of when to use infinitives with and without 'to':

Infinitives with 'to' are used:

1. After certain verbs (e.g., expect, want, decide, would like, would prefer)
2. After certain verbs followed by a question word
3. After superlatives (the first, the last)
4. After want, would like, expect, ask, tell + object

Infinitives without 'to' are used:

1. After modal verbs (can, should, must, have to)
2. After let/make + object

Example: "Sophie's parents always want to know where she is. They'd like to take control of her life." (infinitive with 'to')

Example: "They should trust her." (infinitive without 'to' after modal verb)

These to-infinitiv englisch übungen and examples provide a comprehensive overview of infinitive usage, helping students to understand and apply these grammatical concepts correctly in various contexts.

Understanding the Infinitive in English Grammar

The infinitive is a fundamental concept in English grammar, representing the base form of a verb. This page introduces the two types of infinitives in English: those with 'to' and those without 'to'. The Infinitiv Englisch liste includes examples such as 'to be', 'to play', and 'to see' for infinitives with 'to', and 'be', 'play', and 'see' for infinitives without 'to'.

Definition: The infinitive is the basic form of a verb in English, typically preceded by 'to' but sometimes used without it.

The usage of infinitives is governed by specific rules:

1. Infinitives with 'to' are used after numerous verbs, adjectives, and nouns.
2. Infinitives without 'to' are primarily used after auxiliary verbs (can, must, should) and certain other verbs like 'let' or 'make' followed by an object.

Example: "Would you like to watch the movie on TV this evening?" (infinitive with 'to')

Example: "I can play the guitar." (infinitive without 'to' after modal verb)

The guide categorizes verbs that are followed by the infinitive with 'to' into three main groups:

1. Verbs expressing wishes and intentions (e.g., want, hope, decide, expect)
2. Verbs indicating preferences in specific situations (e.g., choose, prefer)
3. Verbs denoting attempts or efforts (e.g., try, learn, manage)

Highlight: Understanding when to use infinitives with or without 'to' is crucial for constructing grammatically correct sentences in English.