Act 2, Scene 3: Iago's Plot Unfolds
This lengthy and crucial scene takes place on the same night as the celebration. Othello puts Cassio in charge of the watch, reminding him to maintain order during the festivities. Othello and Desdemona then retire to consummate their marriage, leaving the stage clear for Iago's machinations.
Iago manipulates Cassio into drinking, knowing that he has a low tolerance for alcohol. As Cassio becomes increasingly drunk, Iago arranges for Roderigo to provoke him into a fight. The situation escalates, and Cassio ends up wounding Montano when he tries to intervene.
Characterization: Iago's ability to manipulate others while maintaining a facade of honesty is on full display in this scene.
Othello is called to deal with the disturbance. Iago, feigning reluctance, gives an account of the events that paints Cassio in a negative light while appearing to protect him. As a result, Othello dismisses Cassio from his position as lieutenant.
After Othello leaves, Iago advises the distraught Cassio to appeal to Desdemona for help in regaining Othello's favor. This advice, seemingly helpful, is actually part of Iago's plan to create the appearance of an affair between Cassio and Desdemona.
Quote: "Reputation, reputation, reputation! O, I have lost my reputation! I have lost the immortal part of myself, and what remains is bestial." - Cassio, lamenting the loss of his good name.
The scene ends with Iago's soliloquy, in which he outlines his plan to use Cassio's interactions with Desdemona to fuel Othello's jealousy. Iago's complex motivations and his skill at manipulating others are fully revealed to the audience.
Highlight: This scene is a turning point in the play, setting in motion the events that will lead to the tragic conclusion.