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participle constructions & if clauses
participle constructions & if clauses
participle constructions & if clauses
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- present & past participle - if clauses
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ENFEISEN PARTICIPLE CONSTRUCTIONS: PRESENT PARTICIPLE: Form des Verbs .-ing → ersetzt Verben im Aktiv (aktive Handlung) Bsp.: Tourists who visited New York last year were disappointed. New York last year were disappointed. Tourists visiting A. STATT. RELATIVS ATZ: man sieht einer participle construction nicht an, auf welche Zeit sie sich bezieht die Verben, die ersetzt werden können im past, present oder future stehen PRESENT PARTICIPLE: Bsp.: My mother is a person who is fun and loving.. My mother is a fun-loving person. 2. STATT. TEMPORALEM, NEBENSAT2 (ZEIT): PRESENT PARTICIPLE: Bsp.: When she left her house, she felt great. Leaving her house, she felt great. 3. STATT KAUSALEM NEBENSATZ (GRUNO): PRESENT PARTICIPLE: Bsp.: As he felt the danger, he turned. Feeling the danger, he turned. 4. STATT. NEBENSATE DER EINRÄMUNG: PRESENT PARTICIPLE: Bsp.: Though he felt the danger, he turned. Though feeling the danger, he turned. ist nötig, um die Logik klar zu machen PAST PARTICIPLE: →2. Form des Verbs (-ed anhängen) → ersetzt Verben im Passiv After he had cleaned his car, he left. After cleaning / having cleaned, he left. ist zwingend, da die Aussagen des Neben- und Hauptsatzes als gleichzeitig interpretiert werden. 5. VERNEINUNG: → beginnt immer mit einem „not". Bsp.: The service which was provided to me was useful. The service to me was useful. provided after, before, when, while, since PAST PARTICIPLE: Bsp.: These are clothes that are made in a factory. These are factory-made clothes.. though, although PRESENT...
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PARTICIPLE: Bsp.: Bsp.: As he didn't know what to do, he asked a friend.. Not knowing what to do, he asked a friend. PAST PARTICIPLE: Bsp.: when he was invited, he felt great. Invited, he felt great. because, as, since After he had been insulted, he felt hurt.. Being / Having been insulted, he felt hurt. KA 2 (24.03.21) PAST PARTICIPLE: Bsp.: As she was satisfied, she smiled. Satisfied, she smiled. PAST PARTICIPLE: Bsp.: Though he was dissatisfied, he smiled.. Though dissatisfied, he smiled. PAST PARTICIPLE: Bsp.: When she wasn't treated politely, she left the shop. Not treated politely, she left the shop.. Ⓒ ENFEISEN PARTICIPLE CONSTRUCTIONS: 6. ZUM AUSDRUCK VON BEGLEITUMSTÄNDEN: Bsp.: The boss shouted at his employee angrily, pointing out that the work had not been done properly. 7. MIT UNTERSCHIEDLICHEN SUBJEKTEN: IF - CLAUSES: Bsp.: Tom can't concentrate when you make that noise. Tom can't concentrate with you making that noise. TYP 18 → etwas ist wahrscheinlich. .If-Satz → simple present. + Bsp: If the game is good, TYP 11: → etwas ist unwahrscheinlich If-Sat. + Hauptsatz. will + infinitiv. I will it. play → simple past Bsp.: If the game was good, I would play it. wobei, indem Hauptsatz would + infinitiv + man benötigt with" um die untersch. Subjekte klar zu machen. TYP III: → etwas ist völlig unmöglich; was in der Vergangenheit, hätte geschehen sollen. If-Satz Hauptsatz. would + have + past participle (3. Form) → past perfekt Bsp.: If the game had been good, I would have played it.. КА 2 (24.03.24) 2
Englisch /
participle constructions & if clauses
Cora
101 Follower
- present & past participle - if clauses
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Das Passiv
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ENFEISEN PARTICIPLE CONSTRUCTIONS: PRESENT PARTICIPLE: Form des Verbs .-ing → ersetzt Verben im Aktiv (aktive Handlung) Bsp.: Tourists who visited New York last year were disappointed. New York last year were disappointed. Tourists visiting A. STATT. RELATIVS ATZ: man sieht einer participle construction nicht an, auf welche Zeit sie sich bezieht die Verben, die ersetzt werden können im past, present oder future stehen PRESENT PARTICIPLE: Bsp.: My mother is a person who is fun and loving.. My mother is a fun-loving person. 2. STATT. TEMPORALEM, NEBENSAT2 (ZEIT): PRESENT PARTICIPLE: Bsp.: When she left her house, she felt great. Leaving her house, she felt great. 3. STATT KAUSALEM NEBENSATZ (GRUNO): PRESENT PARTICIPLE: Bsp.: As he felt the danger, he turned. Feeling the danger, he turned. 4. STATT. NEBENSATE DER EINRÄMUNG: PRESENT PARTICIPLE: Bsp.: Though he felt the danger, he turned. Though feeling the danger, he turned. ist nötig, um die Logik klar zu machen PAST PARTICIPLE: →2. Form des Verbs (-ed anhängen) → ersetzt Verben im Passiv After he had cleaned his car, he left. After cleaning / having cleaned, he left. ist zwingend, da die Aussagen des Neben- und Hauptsatzes als gleichzeitig interpretiert werden. 5. VERNEINUNG: → beginnt immer mit einem „not". Bsp.: The service which was provided to me was useful. The service to me was useful. provided after, before, when, while, since PAST PARTICIPLE: Bsp.: These are clothes that are made in a factory. These are factory-made clothes.. though, although PRESENT...
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Alternativer Bildtext:
PARTICIPLE: Bsp.: Bsp.: As he didn't know what to do, he asked a friend.. Not knowing what to do, he asked a friend. PAST PARTICIPLE: Bsp.: when he was invited, he felt great. Invited, he felt great. because, as, since After he had been insulted, he felt hurt.. Being / Having been insulted, he felt hurt. KA 2 (24.03.21) PAST PARTICIPLE: Bsp.: As she was satisfied, she smiled. Satisfied, she smiled. PAST PARTICIPLE: Bsp.: Though he was dissatisfied, he smiled.. Though dissatisfied, he smiled. PAST PARTICIPLE: Bsp.: When she wasn't treated politely, she left the shop. Not treated politely, she left the shop.. Ⓒ ENFEISEN PARTICIPLE CONSTRUCTIONS: 6. ZUM AUSDRUCK VON BEGLEITUMSTÄNDEN: Bsp.: The boss shouted at his employee angrily, pointing out that the work had not been done properly. 7. MIT UNTERSCHIEDLICHEN SUBJEKTEN: IF - CLAUSES: Bsp.: Tom can't concentrate when you make that noise. Tom can't concentrate with you making that noise. TYP 18 → etwas ist wahrscheinlich. .If-Satz → simple present. + Bsp: If the game is good, TYP 11: → etwas ist unwahrscheinlich If-Sat. + Hauptsatz. will + infinitiv. I will it. play → simple past Bsp.: If the game was good, I would play it. wobei, indem Hauptsatz would + infinitiv + man benötigt with" um die untersch. Subjekte klar zu machen. TYP III: → etwas ist völlig unmöglich; was in der Vergangenheit, hätte geschehen sollen. If-Satz Hauptsatz. would + have + past participle (3. Form) → past perfekt Bsp.: If the game had been good, I would have played it.. КА 2 (24.03.24) 2