The Ideal of the American Dream
The concept of the American Dream is deeply intertwined with the history and identity of the United States. This page explores the origins and core principles of this ideal, emphasizing its connection to the nation's immigrant heritage and foundational documents.
Definition: The American Dream is the belief that anyone, regardless of their background, can achieve success and prosperity through hard work and determination in the United States.
America is described as a nation of immigrants, with the vast majority of its population consisting of immigrants or their descendants, excluding Native Americans. This diverse heritage forms the backdrop for the American Dream.
The motives for immigration to the United States have been varied throughout history:
- Religious refugees sought a land where they could freely practice their faith, exemplified by the Puritan settlers.
- Political refugees fled persecution in their home countries.
- Economic refugees searched for improved living conditions and opportunities.
Highlight: All these groups shared a common dream of a new society where personal development and growth were possible.
This ideal was formally articulated by Thomas Jefferson in the Declaration of Independence in 1776. The document states:
Quote: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their creator, with certain inalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness."
The concept of inalienable rights is central to the American Dream and includes:
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Equality:
Political equality righttovote
Racial and social equality
Equality of opportunity
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Liberty:
Individual freedom from excessive control
Religious, economic, and political freedoms
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Pursuit of Happiness:
Personal fulfillment
The belief in social mobility, often expressed as the ability to rise "from rags to riches" or go "from the log cabin to the White House"
The ideal of the self-made individual
Example: The phrase "from rags to riches" encapsulates the American Dream's promise of social mobility, suggesting that anyone can achieve wealth and success through hard work, regardless of their initial circumstances.
The page concludes by reinforcing the idea of America as a land of unlimited opportunities, where individuals can pursue their dreams and aspirations freely.
