Starr's Dual Identity and Narrative Perspective
This section of The Hate U Give delves deeper into Starr's character development and the narrative techniques used to portray her dual identity.
Starr's behavior at Williamson differs significantly from her true self in Garden Heights. She carefully curates her speech and actions to avoid being stereotyped or labeled as "ghetto." This includes:
- Using no slang
- Being approachable and non-confrontational
- Wearing her polo shirt with the Williamson crest instead of a hoodie
- Matching her J's (Jordan sneakers) with her backpack
Example: Starr uses 'Eww' instead of her usual '1' at Williamson, demonstrating her code-switching.
The narrative perspective shifts when describing Starr at Williamson. While the novel primarily uses first-person narration, Starr refers to herself in the third person when at school. This technique serves multiple purposes:
- It emphasizes Starr's feeling of detachment from her Williamson persona.
- It allows Starr to view herself as others at Williamson might see her.
- It highlights the mental effort required for Starr to maintain her dual identity.
Highlight: The use of third-person narration for Starr at Williamson underscores her sense of playing a role rather than being her authentic self.
The chapter raises the question of whether Starr's behavior at Williamson is self-protection or a denial of her true identity. Analysis suggests it's primarily a protective measure:
- Starr aims to shield herself from judgment based on racial stereotypes.
- She fears being seen as an outsider or losing her friends.
- She avoids discussing traumatic events from her life in Garden Heights to maintain her Williamson image.
Definition: Code-switching: The practice of alternating between two or more languages or varieties of language in conversation, often used by marginalized groups to fit into different social contexts.
Ultimately, Starr's dual identity serves as both a coping mechanism and a survival strategy in navigating two vastly different worlds. The Hate U Give portrays this struggle with nuance, highlighting the complex realities faced by many young people of color in similar situations.
