Future and Perfect Past Forms
The future tense system offers two main constructions: Will-Future and Going-to Future, each serving distinct purposes in expressing future events.
Example: "Wait, I will help you" (spontaneous decision) vs "I am going to study more next year" (planned action)
The Past Perfect and Past Perfect Progressive describe actions completed before another past point.
Vocabulary: Signal words for Past Perfect include already, just, never, once, until that day
Definition: The Going-to Future is formed using be + going to + base verb form, expressing planned future actions
Highlight: The choice between Will-Future and Going-to Future often depends on whether the action is spontaneous (will) or planned (going to)
The formation patterns follow specific rules for each tense, with particular attention to auxiliary verbs and participle forms.
