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Arachne und Niobe: Spannende Geschichten aus der Griechischen Mythologie

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Lenilein

17.2.2021

Latein

Der Arachne-Mythos

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Arachne und Niobe: Spannende Geschichten aus der Griechischen Mythologie

The tragic tale of Arachne from Ovid's Metamorphosen chronicles the hubris of a mortal weaver who challenged the goddess Pallas Athena. This classic transformation narrative explores themes of pride, divine punishment, and the consequences of mortal defiance.

• The story centers on Arachne, a Lydian maiden renowned for her weaving skills
• Pallas Athena, disguised as an old woman, warns Arachne about challenging the gods
• A weaving contest ensues between the mortal and goddess
• Arachne's perfect but provocative tapestry leads to her transformation into a spider
• The tale serves as a cautionary message about hubris and divine authority

...

17.2.2021

824

OVID's METAMORPHOSES, IN FIFTEEN BOOKS. Tranflated by the moft Eminent Hands. Adorn'd with SCULPTURES. VOLUME the SECOND. The THIRD EDITION.

Öffnen

Arachne and Pallas: Characters and Context

This section provides biographical information on the two main characters of the myth: Arachne and Pallas Athena.

Arachne's Biography:

  • Lydian maiden, daughter of Idmon of Colophon
  • Born in Hypaepae
  • Mother of Closter
  • Inventor of linen cloth and nets
  • Associated with spiders (Latin: araneus)

Pallas Athena's Biography:

  • Greek goddess of wisdom, strategy, warfare, protection, arts, crafts, and skilled labor
  • Daughter of Zeus
  • Known for her strength, craftiness, and tireless nature
  • Namesake of Athens

Definition: Pallas Athena - One of the most important goddesses in Greek mythology, often referred to simply as Athena or Pallas.

OVID's METAMORPHOSES, IN FIFTEEN BOOKS. Tranflated by the moft Eminent Hands. Adorn'd with SCULPTURES. VOLUME the SECOND. The THIRD EDITION.

Öffnen

Arachne the Weaver

This page likely depicts Arachne engaged in her craft of weaving, showcasing her exceptional skill that would eventually lead to her downfall.

Example: Arachne's weaving abilities were so renowned that even nymphs would gather to watch her work, as illustrated in this scene.

OVID's METAMORPHOSES, IN FIFTEEN BOOKS. Tranflated by the moft Eminent Hands. Adorn'd with SCULPTURES. VOLUME the SECOND. The THIRD EDITION.

Öffnen

Pallas Appears as an Old Woman

In this part of the myth, Pallas Athena disguises herself as an elderly woman to approach and warn Arachne about the dangers of hubris.

Highlight: The goddess's disguise is a common motif in Greek mythology, often used to test mortals or approach them without revealing divine identity.

OVID's METAMORPHOSES, IN FIFTEEN BOOKS. Tranflated by the moft Eminent Hands. Adorn'd with SCULPTURES. VOLUME the SECOND. The THIRD EDITION.

Öffnen

Pallas Reveals Her True Form

This scene depicts the moment when Pallas Athena sheds her disguise and reveals her true divine form to Arachne.

Quote: "ait formamque removit anilem Palladaque exhibuit" (She spoke and removed her elderly form, revealing Pallas)

This dramatic revelation sets the stage for the impending contest between the mortal and the goddess.

OVID's METAMORPHOSES, IN FIFTEEN BOOKS. Tranflated by the moft Eminent Hands. Adorn'd with SCULPTURES. VOLUME the SECOND. The THIRD EDITION.

Öffnen

The Weaving Contest Begins

This page likely illustrates the commencement of the weaving competition between Arachne and Pallas Athena, a pivotal moment in the myth.

Highlight: The contest between a mortal and a god is a recurring theme in Greek mythology, often ending in tragedy for the mortal who dares to challenge divine supremacy.

OVID's METAMORPHOSES, IN FIFTEEN BOOKS. Tranflated by the moft Eminent Hands. Adorn'd with SCULPTURES. VOLUME the SECOND. The THIRD EDITION.

Öffnen

Pallas' Tapestry

This section describes the tapestry woven by Pallas Athena during the contest:

  • Depicts 13 gods seated with Jupiter (Zeus) at the center
  • Includes four scenes of contests in the corners
  • Bordered with peaceful olive branches

Quote: "bis sex caelestes medio Iove sedibus altis augusta gravitate sedent" (Twelve heavenly beings sit with Jupiter in the middle on high seats with august gravity)

Vocabulary: Pacalibus - Relating to peace, referring to the olive branches symbolizing peace in Athena's tapestry.

OVID's METAMORPHOSES, IN FIFTEEN BOOKS. Tranflated by the moft Eminent Hands. Adorn'd with SCULPTURES. VOLUME the SECOND. The THIRD EDITION.

Öffnen

Arachne's Tapestry

Arachne's tapestry is described in contrast to Pallas Athena's:

  • Depicts 21 scenes showing gods in various love affairs and transformations
  • Includes the story of Europa and the bull
  • Bordered with ivy and flowers

Quote: "Maeonis elusam designat imagine tauri Europam: verum taurum, freta vera putares" (The Maeonian girl depicts Europa deceived by the image of a bull: you would think the bull real, the sea real)

Highlight: Arachne's choice to depict the gods' misdeeds and transformations is a bold and ultimately fatal decision.

OVID's METAMORPHOSES, IN FIFTEEN BOOKS. Tranflated by the moft Eminent Hands. Adorn'd with SCULPTURES. VOLUME the SECOND. The THIRD EDITION.

Öffnen

Pallas Strikes Arachne

This page likely illustrates Pallas Athena's violent reaction to Arachne's tapestry, striking her four times on the forehead.

Highlight: This act of violence by the goddess demonstrates the severe consequences of Arachne's hubris in challenging a deity and depicting their misdeeds.

OVID's METAMORPHOSES, IN FIFTEEN BOOKS. Tranflated by the moft Eminent Hands. Adorn'd with SCULPTURES. VOLUME the SECOND. The THIRD EDITION.

Öffnen

Arachne's Transformation

This section depicts the climax of the myth:

  • Arachne attempts to hang herself in despair
  • Pallas Athena transforms her into a spider instead

Vocabulary: Metamorphose - To change form or nature completely, as Arachne does from human to spider.

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Arachne und Niobe: Spannende Geschichten aus der Griechischen Mythologie

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Lenilein

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The tragic tale of Arachne from Ovid's Metamorphosen chronicles the hubris of a mortal weaver who challenged the goddess Pallas Athena. This classic transformation narrative explores themes of pride, divine punishment, and the consequences of mortal defiance.

• The story centers on Arachne, a Lydian maiden renowned for her weaving skills
• Pallas Athena, disguised as an old woman, warns Arachne about challenging the gods
• A weaving contest ensues between the mortal and goddess
• Arachne's perfect but provocative tapestry leads to her transformation into a spider
• The tale serves as a cautionary message about hubris and divine authority

...

17.2.2021

824

 

8/9

 

Latein

24

OVID's METAMORPHOSES, IN FIFTEEN BOOKS. Tranflated by the moft Eminent Hands. Adorn'd with SCULPTURES. VOLUME the SECOND. The THIRD EDITION.

Melde dich an, um den Inhalt freizuschalten. Es ist kostenlos!

Zugriff auf alle Dokumente

Verbessere deine Noten

Werde Teil der Community

Mit der Anmeldung akzeptierst du die Nutzungsbedingungen und die Datenschutzrichtlinie

Arachne and Pallas: Characters and Context

This section provides biographical information on the two main characters of the myth: Arachne and Pallas Athena.

Arachne's Biography:

  • Lydian maiden, daughter of Idmon of Colophon
  • Born in Hypaepae
  • Mother of Closter
  • Inventor of linen cloth and nets
  • Associated with spiders (Latin: araneus)

Pallas Athena's Biography:

  • Greek goddess of wisdom, strategy, warfare, protection, arts, crafts, and skilled labor
  • Daughter of Zeus
  • Known for her strength, craftiness, and tireless nature
  • Namesake of Athens

Definition: Pallas Athena - One of the most important goddesses in Greek mythology, often referred to simply as Athena or Pallas.

OVID's METAMORPHOSES, IN FIFTEEN BOOKS. Tranflated by the moft Eminent Hands. Adorn'd with SCULPTURES. VOLUME the SECOND. The THIRD EDITION.

Melde dich an, um den Inhalt freizuschalten. Es ist kostenlos!

Zugriff auf alle Dokumente

Verbessere deine Noten

Werde Teil der Community

Mit der Anmeldung akzeptierst du die Nutzungsbedingungen und die Datenschutzrichtlinie

Arachne the Weaver

This page likely depicts Arachne engaged in her craft of weaving, showcasing her exceptional skill that would eventually lead to her downfall.

Example: Arachne's weaving abilities were so renowned that even nymphs would gather to watch her work, as illustrated in this scene.

OVID's METAMORPHOSES, IN FIFTEEN BOOKS. Tranflated by the moft Eminent Hands. Adorn'd with SCULPTURES. VOLUME the SECOND. The THIRD EDITION.

Melde dich an, um den Inhalt freizuschalten. Es ist kostenlos!

Zugriff auf alle Dokumente

Verbessere deine Noten

Werde Teil der Community

Mit der Anmeldung akzeptierst du die Nutzungsbedingungen und die Datenschutzrichtlinie

Pallas Appears as an Old Woman

In this part of the myth, Pallas Athena disguises herself as an elderly woman to approach and warn Arachne about the dangers of hubris.

Highlight: The goddess's disguise is a common motif in Greek mythology, often used to test mortals or approach them without revealing divine identity.

OVID's METAMORPHOSES, IN FIFTEEN BOOKS. Tranflated by the moft Eminent Hands. Adorn'd with SCULPTURES. VOLUME the SECOND. The THIRD EDITION.

Melde dich an, um den Inhalt freizuschalten. Es ist kostenlos!

Zugriff auf alle Dokumente

Verbessere deine Noten

Werde Teil der Community

Mit der Anmeldung akzeptierst du die Nutzungsbedingungen und die Datenschutzrichtlinie

Pallas Reveals Her True Form

This scene depicts the moment when Pallas Athena sheds her disguise and reveals her true divine form to Arachne.

Quote: "ait formamque removit anilem Palladaque exhibuit" (She spoke and removed her elderly form, revealing Pallas)

This dramatic revelation sets the stage for the impending contest between the mortal and the goddess.

OVID's METAMORPHOSES, IN FIFTEEN BOOKS. Tranflated by the moft Eminent Hands. Adorn'd with SCULPTURES. VOLUME the SECOND. The THIRD EDITION.

Melde dich an, um den Inhalt freizuschalten. Es ist kostenlos!

Zugriff auf alle Dokumente

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Mit der Anmeldung akzeptierst du die Nutzungsbedingungen und die Datenschutzrichtlinie

The Weaving Contest Begins

This page likely illustrates the commencement of the weaving competition between Arachne and Pallas Athena, a pivotal moment in the myth.

Highlight: The contest between a mortal and a god is a recurring theme in Greek mythology, often ending in tragedy for the mortal who dares to challenge divine supremacy.

OVID's METAMORPHOSES, IN FIFTEEN BOOKS. Tranflated by the moft Eminent Hands. Adorn'd with SCULPTURES. VOLUME the SECOND. The THIRD EDITION.

Melde dich an, um den Inhalt freizuschalten. Es ist kostenlos!

Zugriff auf alle Dokumente

Verbessere deine Noten

Werde Teil der Community

Mit der Anmeldung akzeptierst du die Nutzungsbedingungen und die Datenschutzrichtlinie

Pallas' Tapestry

This section describes the tapestry woven by Pallas Athena during the contest:

  • Depicts 13 gods seated with Jupiter (Zeus) at the center
  • Includes four scenes of contests in the corners
  • Bordered with peaceful olive branches

Quote: "bis sex caelestes medio Iove sedibus altis augusta gravitate sedent" (Twelve heavenly beings sit with Jupiter in the middle on high seats with august gravity)

Vocabulary: Pacalibus - Relating to peace, referring to the olive branches symbolizing peace in Athena's tapestry.

OVID's METAMORPHOSES, IN FIFTEEN BOOKS. Tranflated by the moft Eminent Hands. Adorn'd with SCULPTURES. VOLUME the SECOND. The THIRD EDITION.

Melde dich an, um den Inhalt freizuschalten. Es ist kostenlos!

Zugriff auf alle Dokumente

Verbessere deine Noten

Werde Teil der Community

Mit der Anmeldung akzeptierst du die Nutzungsbedingungen und die Datenschutzrichtlinie

Arachne's Tapestry

Arachne's tapestry is described in contrast to Pallas Athena's:

  • Depicts 21 scenes showing gods in various love affairs and transformations
  • Includes the story of Europa and the bull
  • Bordered with ivy and flowers

Quote: "Maeonis elusam designat imagine tauri Europam: verum taurum, freta vera putares" (The Maeonian girl depicts Europa deceived by the image of a bull: you would think the bull real, the sea real)

Highlight: Arachne's choice to depict the gods' misdeeds and transformations is a bold and ultimately fatal decision.

OVID's METAMORPHOSES, IN FIFTEEN BOOKS. Tranflated by the moft Eminent Hands. Adorn'd with SCULPTURES. VOLUME the SECOND. The THIRD EDITION.

Melde dich an, um den Inhalt freizuschalten. Es ist kostenlos!

Zugriff auf alle Dokumente

Verbessere deine Noten

Werde Teil der Community

Mit der Anmeldung akzeptierst du die Nutzungsbedingungen und die Datenschutzrichtlinie

Pallas Strikes Arachne

This page likely illustrates Pallas Athena's violent reaction to Arachne's tapestry, striking her four times on the forehead.

Highlight: This act of violence by the goddess demonstrates the severe consequences of Arachne's hubris in challenging a deity and depicting their misdeeds.

OVID's METAMORPHOSES, IN FIFTEEN BOOKS. Tranflated by the moft Eminent Hands. Adorn'd with SCULPTURES. VOLUME the SECOND. The THIRD EDITION.

Melde dich an, um den Inhalt freizuschalten. Es ist kostenlos!

Zugriff auf alle Dokumente

Verbessere deine Noten

Werde Teil der Community

Mit der Anmeldung akzeptierst du die Nutzungsbedingungen und die Datenschutzrichtlinie

Arachne's Transformation

This section depicts the climax of the myth:

  • Arachne attempts to hang herself in despair
  • Pallas Athena transforms her into a spider instead

Vocabulary: Metamorphose - To change form or nature completely, as Arachne does from human to spider.

OVID's METAMORPHOSES, IN FIFTEEN BOOKS. Tranflated by the moft Eminent Hands. Adorn'd with SCULPTURES. VOLUME the SECOND. The THIRD EDITION.

Melde dich an, um den Inhalt freizuschalten. Es ist kostenlos!

Zugriff auf alle Dokumente

Verbessere deine Noten

Werde Teil der Community

Mit der Anmeldung akzeptierst du die Nutzungsbedingungen und die Datenschutzrichtlinie

Interpretation of the Myth

The myth of Arachne can be interpreted as a cautionary tale about pride and the consequences of challenging the gods. Key points include:

  • Arachne's boastfulness and disrespect led to her punishment
  • The story warns against arrogance and contempt for others
  • Actions have consequences, especially when dealing with divine beings

Highlight: The Arachne mythos serves as a reminder of the importance of humility and respect in Greek mythology and culture.

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Knowunity ist die #1 unter den Bildungs-Apps in fünf europäischen Ländern

Knowunity wurde bei Apple als "Featured Story" ausgezeichnet und hat die App-Store-Charts in der Kategorie Bildung in Deutschland, Italien, Polen, der Schweiz und dem Vereinigten Königreich regelmäßig angeführt. Werde noch heute Mitglied bei Knowunity und hilf Millionen von Schüler:innen auf der ganzen Welt.

Ranked #1 Education App

Laden im

Google Play

Laden im

App Store

Knowunity ist die #1 unter den Bildungs-Apps in fünf europäischen Ländern

4.9+

Durchschnittliche App-Bewertung

17 M

Schüler:innen lieben Knowunity

#1

In Bildungs-App-Charts in 17 Ländern

950 K+

Schüler:innen haben Lernzettel hochgeladen

Immer noch nicht überzeugt? Schau dir an, was andere Schüler:innen sagen...

iOS User

Ich liebe diese App so sehr, ich benutze sie auch täglich. Ich empfehle Knowunity jedem!! Ich bin damit von einer 4 auf eine 1 gekommen :D

Philipp, iOS User

Die App ist sehr einfach und gut gestaltet. Bis jetzt habe ich immer alles gefunden, was ich gesucht habe :D

Lena, iOS Userin

Ich liebe diese App ❤️, ich benutze sie eigentlich immer, wenn ich lerne.