1984 by George Orwell is a dystopian novel set in a totalitarian society where the government exerts complete control over its citizens. The story follows Winston Smith as he begins to question the oppressive regime and rebels against Big Brother.
Key points:
• Explores themes of surveillance, thought control, and historical revisionism
• Set in Oceania, one of three global superstates
• Introduces concepts like doublethink, Newspeak, and thoughtcrime
• Critiques authoritarian governments and loss of individual freedoms
Highlight: The novel was written in 1948, with the title being a reversal of that year.