Generational and Gender Conflicts in A Raisin in the Sun
This page explores conflicts between Walter and his sister Beneatha, as well as between Mama and Beneatha in A Raisin in the Sun Act 2 Scene 1. These arguments reveal generational divides and changing gender expectations.
Walter and Beneatha clash over:
- Use of Mama's insurance money - Walter wants it for his business while Beneatha hopes it will fund her medical school
- Beneatha's career ambitions - Walter believes she should be content as a nurse or housewife rather than pursuing a medical degree
Mama and Beneatha disagree about:
- Beneatha's ever-changing interests and self-expression
- The role of God and religion in their lives
Quote: "Who the hell told you you had to be a doctor? If you so crazy 'bout messing 'round with sick people - then go be a nurse like other women - or just get married and be quiet..."
This outburst from Walter exemplifies his traditional views on gender roles, contrasting sharply with Beneatha's ambitions.
Highlight: Beneatha's declaration "There simply is no blasted God - there is only man and it is he who makes miracles!" represents a major ideological break from her mother's generation.
These conflicts illustrate the tensions between:
- Traditional and progressive values
- Older and younger generations
- Changing expectations for women's roles and careers
The arguments reveal how societal shifts are impacting the family's dynamics and individual aspirations.