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Elizabethan World Picture: Theater, Shakespeare, and the Great Chain of Being

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Elizabethan World Picture: Theater, Shakespeare, and the Great Chain of Being
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jule

@jule_yyle

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The Elizabethan Age, often referred to as the golden age of English history, was a period of remarkable cultural and artistic flourishing. This era, spanning from 1558 to 1603 during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I, saw significant advancements in literature, theatre, and the arts, with William Shakespeare emerging as its most iconic figure.

Key aspects of the Elizabethan period include:

  • The rise of the Elizabethan theater, which became a central part of cultural life
  • A complex worldview based on the Great Chain of Being, which structured society and the cosmos
  • Advancements in art, particularly portraiture, with artists like Nicholas Hilliard
  • The persistence of medieval medical theories, such as the Four Humours doctrine
  • A rich cultural tapestry that blended popular entertainment with high art

This period laid the foundation for much of modern English literature and drama, making it a crucial era in the development of Western culture.

22.11.2021

1688

Nicholas Hilliard

Nicholas Hilliard was one of the most renowned artists of the Elizabethanisches Zeitalter. His work is particularly significant for:

  • Creating portraits of Elizabeth I and James I
  • Being one of the few artists whose works from this period are still preserved
  • His skill in miniature painting, which was highly valued in the Elizabethan court

Highlight: Hilliard's portraits of Elizabeth I are among the most iconic images of the Tudor period, helping to shape the queen's public image.

Elizabethan World Picture • The Elizabethan age
• The Elizabethan Stage
The Elizabethan World View 1
The Elizabethan World View 2
• The art

The Elizabethan World View 2

The Elizabethan world view emphasized the importance of maintaining the established order. Key aspects include:

  • The belief that all elements must remain in their designated place for harmony to prevail
  • The idea that attempts to disrupt this order would lead to chaos
  • The concept that lower levels of existence reflected higher levels on a smaller scale
  • The interpretation of insurrections, diseases, and natural disasters as signs of disturbance in the natural balance

Highlight: This worldview strongly influenced Elizabethan literature and drama, often serving as a backdrop for conflicts in plays.

Elizabethan World Picture • The Elizabethan age
• The Elizabethan Stage
The Elizabethan World View 1
The Elizabethan World View 2
• The art

Öffnen

The Elizabethan World View 1

The Elizabethan worldview was centered around a well-ordered universe designed by God. Central to this perspective was the concept of the Great Chain of Being, which structured all of creation in a hierarchical order:

  1. God at the top
  2. Angels
  3. Kings and Queens
  4. Commoners
  5. Animals
  6. Plants
  7. Non-living things

Definition: The Great Chain of Being was a hierarchical structure of all matter and life, believed to have been decreed by God.

Highlight: This worldview placed Earth at the center of the universe, reflecting the geocentric model prevalent at the time.

Elizabethan World Picture • The Elizabethan age
• The Elizabethan Stage
The Elizabethan World View 1
The Elizabethan World View 2
• The art

Öffnen

The Art in Elizabethan Times

Elizabethan art was deeply influenced by Queen Elizabeth I herself. Key characteristics of art during this period include:

  • Artists often used Elizabeth as inspiration for their works
  • There was little distinction between popular entertainment and high art
  • Lack of free speech led artists to find indirect ways to represent contemporary issues
  • The use of allegory was common in artistic expression
  • Writers often drew parallels between historical events and current social problems

Example: Shakespeare's historical plays often contained veiled commentary on contemporary political issues.

Vocabulary: Allegory is a form of extended metaphor in which objects, persons, and actions in a narrative are equated with meanings outside the narrative itself.

Elizabethan World Picture • The Elizabethan age
• The Elizabethan Stage
The Elizabethan World View 1
The Elizabethan World View 2
• The art

Öffnen

Four Humours 1

The theory of the Four Humours was a fundamental concept in Elizabethan medicine and philosophy. This theory posited that:

  • Nature consists of four elements: fire, air, water, and earth
  • Each element corresponds to a bodily fluid and an organ
  • The four humours are yellow bile (liver), blood (heart), phlegm (brain), and black bile (spleen)
  • Each humour is associated with specific personality traits: choleric, sanguine, phlegmatic, and melancholic

Definition: The Four Humours theory was a system of medicine detailing the makeup and workings of the human body, believed to be correct from ancient Greek times until the advent of modern medical research.

Elizabethan World Picture • The Elizabethan age
• The Elizabethan Stage
The Elizabethan World View 1
The Elizabethan World View 2
• The art

Öffnen

The Elizabethan Age

The Elizabethan Age is defined as the period from 1558 to 1603, coinciding with the reign of Queen Elizabeth I. This era is often referred to as a golden age in English history, marked by significant cultural and artistic developments.

Definition: The Elizabethan Age was the peak of the English Renaissance, a time of exploration and literary achievement, most notably associated with William Shakespeare.

Highlight: This period is considered the zenith of the English Renaissance, showcasing remarkable advancements in literature, drama, and the arts.

Elizabethan World Picture • The Elizabethan age
• The Elizabethan Stage
The Elizabethan World View 1
The Elizabethan World View 2
• The art

Öffnen

Elizabethan World Picture

This page introduces the main topics covered in the presentation, including the Elizabethan age, the Elizabethan stage, the Elizabethan world view, art in Elizabethan times, and the concept of the Four Humours. It also mentions Nicholas Hilliard, a significant artist of the period.

Highlight: The presentation covers a wide range of aspects of Elizabethan culture, from theater to art and philosophy.

Elizabethan World Picture • The Elizabethan age
• The Elizabethan Stage
The Elizabethan World View 1
The Elizabethan World View 2
• The art

Öffnen

Sources

This page lists the sources used for the presentation, including YouTube videos, websites, and academic papers. It demonstrates the range of resources consulted to compile the information on the Elizabethan world picture.

Highlight: The use of diverse sources, including both digital and traditional academic resources, provides a comprehensive overview of the Elizabethan period.

Elizabethan World Picture • The Elizabethan age
• The Elizabethan Stage
The Elizabethan World View 1
The Elizabethan World View 2
• The art

Öffnen

The Elizabethan Stage

The Elizabethanisches Theater evolved from earlier forms of drama, including mystery plays, miracle plays, and morality plays. Key features of Elizabethan theater include:

  • The use of pageant wagons in earlier periods
  • The development of purpose-built theaters with specific architectural features
  • Interactive performances where actors engaged with the audience
  • A stage structure that included galleries, a yard for "groundlings," and a backstage area

Vocabulary: "Groundlings" referred to the common people who stood in the yard area of the theater.

Example: The Globe Theatre, associated with Shakespeare, exemplified the structure of Elizabethan theaters with its open-air design and multi-level seating.

Elizabethan World Picture • The Elizabethan age
• The Elizabethan Stage
The Elizabethan World View 1
The Elizabethan World View 2
• The art

Öffnen

Four Humours 2

The Four Humours theory had significant implications for Elizabethan medicine and understanding of health:

  • Health (eucrasia) was believed to result from a balanced mixture of the humours
  • Disease (dyscrasia) was thought to be caused by an imbalance of the humours
  • Medical treatments aimed to restore balance through methods such as bloodletting, cupping, and the use of emetics, laxatives, and diaphoretics
  • Natural self-healing was believed to be the primary method of recovery, with doctors supporting this process

Vocabulary: Phlebotomy refers to the practice of bloodletting, while cupping involved creating suction on the skin to draw out "bad" humours.

Highlight: This medical theory significantly influenced Elizabethan literature, with characters often described in terms of their dominant humour.

Elizabethan World Picture • The Elizabethan age
• The Elizabethan Stage
The Elizabethan World View 1
The Elizabethan World View 2
• The art

Öffnen

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Ranked #1 Education App

Laden im

Google Play

Laden im

App Store

Knowunity ist die #1 unter den Bildungs-Apps in fünf europäischen Ländern

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Durchschnittliche App-Bewertung

13 M

Schüler:innen lieben Knowunity

#1

In Bildungs-App-Charts in 11 Ländern

950 K+

Schüler:innen haben Lernzettel hochgeladen

Immer noch nicht überzeugt? Schau dir an, was andere Schüler:innen sagen...

iOS User

Ich liebe diese App so sehr, ich benutze sie auch täglich. Ich empfehle Knowunity jedem!! Ich bin damit von einer 4 auf eine 1 gekommen :D

Philipp, iOS User

Die App ist sehr einfach und gut gestaltet. Bis jetzt habe ich immer alles gefunden, was ich gesucht habe :D

Lena, iOS Userin

Ich liebe diese App ❤️, ich benutze sie eigentlich immer, wenn ich lerne.

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Elizabethan World Picture: Theater, Shakespeare, and the Great Chain of Being
user profile picture

jule

@jule_yyle

·

26 Follower

Follow

Elizabethan World Picture: Theater, Shakespeare, and the Great Chain of Being

The Elizabethan Age, often referred to as the golden age of English history, was a period of remarkable cultural and artistic flourishing. This era, spanning from 1558 to 1603 during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I, saw significant advancements in literature, theatre, and the arts, with William Shakespeare emerging as its most iconic figure.

Key aspects of the Elizabethan period include:

  • The rise of the Elizabethan theater, which became a central part of cultural life
  • A complex worldview based on the Great Chain of Being, which structured society and the cosmos
  • Advancements in art, particularly portraiture, with artists like Nicholas Hilliard
  • The persistence of medieval medical theories, such as the Four Humours doctrine
  • A rich cultural tapestry that blended popular entertainment with high art

This period laid the foundation for much of modern English literature and drama, making it a crucial era in the development of Western culture.

22.11.2021

1688

Nicholas Hilliard

Nicholas Hilliard was one of the most renowned artists of the Elizabethanisches Zeitalter. His work is particularly significant for:

  • Creating portraits of Elizabeth I and James I
  • Being one of the few artists whose works from this period are still preserved
  • His skill in miniature painting, which was highly valued in the Elizabethan court

Highlight: Hilliard's portraits of Elizabeth I are among the most iconic images of the Tudor period, helping to shape the queen's public image.

Elizabethan World Picture • The Elizabethan age
• The Elizabethan Stage
The Elizabethan World View 1
The Elizabethan World View 2
• The art
register

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The Elizabethan World View 2

The Elizabethan world view emphasized the importance of maintaining the established order. Key aspects include:

  • The belief that all elements must remain in their designated place for harmony to prevail
  • The idea that attempts to disrupt this order would lead to chaos
  • The concept that lower levels of existence reflected higher levels on a smaller scale
  • The interpretation of insurrections, diseases, and natural disasters as signs of disturbance in the natural balance

Highlight: This worldview strongly influenced Elizabethan literature and drama, often serving as a backdrop for conflicts in plays.

Elizabethan World Picture • The Elizabethan age
• The Elizabethan Stage
The Elizabethan World View 1
The Elizabethan World View 2
• The art
register

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The Elizabethan World View 1

The Elizabethan worldview was centered around a well-ordered universe designed by God. Central to this perspective was the concept of the Great Chain of Being, which structured all of creation in a hierarchical order:

  1. God at the top
  2. Angels
  3. Kings and Queens
  4. Commoners
  5. Animals
  6. Plants
  7. Non-living things

Definition: The Great Chain of Being was a hierarchical structure of all matter and life, believed to have been decreed by God.

Highlight: This worldview placed Earth at the center of the universe, reflecting the geocentric model prevalent at the time.

Elizabethan World Picture • The Elizabethan age
• The Elizabethan Stage
The Elizabethan World View 1
The Elizabethan World View 2
• The art
register

Melde dich an, um den Inhalt freizuschalten. Es ist kostenlos!

Zugriff auf alle Dokumente

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The Art in Elizabethan Times

Elizabethan art was deeply influenced by Queen Elizabeth I herself. Key characteristics of art during this period include:

  • Artists often used Elizabeth as inspiration for their works
  • There was little distinction between popular entertainment and high art
  • Lack of free speech led artists to find indirect ways to represent contemporary issues
  • The use of allegory was common in artistic expression
  • Writers often drew parallels between historical events and current social problems

Example: Shakespeare's historical plays often contained veiled commentary on contemporary political issues.

Vocabulary: Allegory is a form of extended metaphor in which objects, persons, and actions in a narrative are equated with meanings outside the narrative itself.

Elizabethan World Picture • The Elizabethan age
• The Elizabethan Stage
The Elizabethan World View 1
The Elizabethan World View 2
• The art
register

Melde dich an, um den Inhalt freizuschalten. Es ist kostenlos!

Zugriff auf alle Dokumente

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Verbessere deine Noten

Mit der Anmeldung akzeptierst du die Nutzungsbedingungen und die Datenschutzrichtlinie

Four Humours 1

The theory of the Four Humours was a fundamental concept in Elizabethan medicine and philosophy. This theory posited that:

  • Nature consists of four elements: fire, air, water, and earth
  • Each element corresponds to a bodily fluid and an organ
  • The four humours are yellow bile (liver), blood (heart), phlegm (brain), and black bile (spleen)
  • Each humour is associated with specific personality traits: choleric, sanguine, phlegmatic, and melancholic

Definition: The Four Humours theory was a system of medicine detailing the makeup and workings of the human body, believed to be correct from ancient Greek times until the advent of modern medical research.

Elizabethan World Picture • The Elizabethan age
• The Elizabethan Stage
The Elizabethan World View 1
The Elizabethan World View 2
• The art
register

Melde dich an, um den Inhalt freizuschalten. Es ist kostenlos!

Zugriff auf alle Dokumente

Werde Teil der Community

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Mit der Anmeldung akzeptierst du die Nutzungsbedingungen und die Datenschutzrichtlinie

The Elizabethan Age

The Elizabethan Age is defined as the period from 1558 to 1603, coinciding with the reign of Queen Elizabeth I. This era is often referred to as a golden age in English history, marked by significant cultural and artistic developments.

Definition: The Elizabethan Age was the peak of the English Renaissance, a time of exploration and literary achievement, most notably associated with William Shakespeare.

Highlight: This period is considered the zenith of the English Renaissance, showcasing remarkable advancements in literature, drama, and the arts.

Elizabethan World Picture • The Elizabethan age
• The Elizabethan Stage
The Elizabethan World View 1
The Elizabethan World View 2
• The art
register

Melde dich an, um den Inhalt freizuschalten. Es ist kostenlos!

Zugriff auf alle Dokumente

Werde Teil der Community

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Elizabethan World Picture

This page introduces the main topics covered in the presentation, including the Elizabethan age, the Elizabethan stage, the Elizabethan world view, art in Elizabethan times, and the concept of the Four Humours. It also mentions Nicholas Hilliard, a significant artist of the period.

Highlight: The presentation covers a wide range of aspects of Elizabethan culture, from theater to art and philosophy.

Elizabethan World Picture • The Elizabethan age
• The Elizabethan Stage
The Elizabethan World View 1
The Elizabethan World View 2
• The art
register

Melde dich an, um den Inhalt freizuschalten. Es ist kostenlos!

Zugriff auf alle Dokumente

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Sources

This page lists the sources used for the presentation, including YouTube videos, websites, and academic papers. It demonstrates the range of resources consulted to compile the information on the Elizabethan world picture.

Highlight: The use of diverse sources, including both digital and traditional academic resources, provides a comprehensive overview of the Elizabethan period.

Elizabethan World Picture • The Elizabethan age
• The Elizabethan Stage
The Elizabethan World View 1
The Elizabethan World View 2
• The art
register

Melde dich an, um den Inhalt freizuschalten. Es ist kostenlos!

Zugriff auf alle Dokumente

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Verbessere deine Noten

Mit der Anmeldung akzeptierst du die Nutzungsbedingungen und die Datenschutzrichtlinie

The Elizabethan Stage

The Elizabethanisches Theater evolved from earlier forms of drama, including mystery plays, miracle plays, and morality plays. Key features of Elizabethan theater include:

  • The use of pageant wagons in earlier periods
  • The development of purpose-built theaters with specific architectural features
  • Interactive performances where actors engaged with the audience
  • A stage structure that included galleries, a yard for "groundlings," and a backstage area

Vocabulary: "Groundlings" referred to the common people who stood in the yard area of the theater.

Example: The Globe Theatre, associated with Shakespeare, exemplified the structure of Elizabethan theaters with its open-air design and multi-level seating.

Elizabethan World Picture • The Elizabethan age
• The Elizabethan Stage
The Elizabethan World View 1
The Elizabethan World View 2
• The art
register

Melde dich an, um den Inhalt freizuschalten. Es ist kostenlos!

Zugriff auf alle Dokumente

Werde Teil der Community

Verbessere deine Noten

Mit der Anmeldung akzeptierst du die Nutzungsbedingungen und die Datenschutzrichtlinie

Four Humours 2

The Four Humours theory had significant implications for Elizabethan medicine and understanding of health:

  • Health (eucrasia) was believed to result from a balanced mixture of the humours
  • Disease (dyscrasia) was thought to be caused by an imbalance of the humours
  • Medical treatments aimed to restore balance through methods such as bloodletting, cupping, and the use of emetics, laxatives, and diaphoretics
  • Natural self-healing was believed to be the primary method of recovery, with doctors supporting this process

Vocabulary: Phlebotomy refers to the practice of bloodletting, while cupping involved creating suction on the skin to draw out "bad" humours.

Highlight: This medical theory significantly influenced Elizabethan literature, with characters often described in terms of their dominant humour.

Elizabethan World Picture • The Elizabethan age
• The Elizabethan Stage
The Elizabethan World View 1
The Elizabethan World View 2
• The art
register

Melde dich an, um den Inhalt freizuschalten. Es ist kostenlos!

Zugriff auf alle Dokumente

Werde Teil der Community

Verbessere deine Noten

Mit der Anmeldung akzeptierst du die Nutzungsbedingungen und die Datenschutzrichtlinie

Nichts passendes dabei? Erkunde andere Fachbereiche.

Knowunity ist die #1 unter den Bildungs-Apps in fünf europäischen Ländern

Knowunity wurde bei Apple als "Featured Story" ausgezeichnet und hat die App-Store-Charts in der Kategorie Bildung in Deutschland, Italien, Polen, der Schweiz und dem Vereinigten Königreich regelmäßig angeführt. Werde noch heute Mitglied bei Knowunity und hilf Millionen von Schüler:innen auf der ganzen Welt.

Ranked #1 Education App

Laden im

Google Play

Laden im

App Store

Knowunity ist die #1 unter den Bildungs-Apps in fünf europäischen Ländern

4.9+

Durchschnittliche App-Bewertung

13 M

Schüler:innen lieben Knowunity

#1

In Bildungs-App-Charts in 11 Ländern

950 K+

Schüler:innen haben Lernzettel hochgeladen

Immer noch nicht überzeugt? Schau dir an, was andere Schüler:innen sagen...

iOS User

Ich liebe diese App so sehr, ich benutze sie auch täglich. Ich empfehle Knowunity jedem!! Ich bin damit von einer 4 auf eine 1 gekommen :D

Philipp, iOS User

Die App ist sehr einfach und gut gestaltet. Bis jetzt habe ich immer alles gefunden, was ich gesucht habe :D

Lena, iOS Userin

Ich liebe diese App ❤️, ich benutze sie eigentlich immer, wenn ich lerne.