Page 1: Writing Formats and Structures
This page outlines the structures for different types of written assignments commonly found in Englisch Abitur Aufgaben.
Letter Writing
Letters are structured with a greeting, introduction, main body, and conclusion. The introduction should start with a capital letter, introduce the writer (if unknown to the addressee), state the purpose, and define the topic. The main body explains the writer's position in detail, providing arguments, reasons, and examples. The conclusion summarizes the main points.
Highlight: Always start the introduction with a capital letter and clearly state the purpose of writing.
Email Writing
Emails follow a similar structure to letters but may be more concise. The introduction should introduce the writer, state the purpose, and define the topic. The main body should provide well-founded arguments and convincing reasons, supported by examples and facts.
Example: In an email discussing environmental issues, you might start with: "I am writing to express my concerns about the recent changes in our local recycling program."
Formal vs. Informal Style
The document distinguishes between formal and informal styles, providing guidance on appropriate greetings and goodbyes based on the addressee.
Vocabulary:
- Formal: Used for persons of authority, adults, or representatives of companies/organizations.
- Informal: Used for peers, friends, or family members.
Letter to the Editor
This format requires an introduction mentioning the title, author, publishing date, topic, and the writer's own opinion. The main part should include three sentences per argument and refer to counterarguments and the original article.
Talk and Speech Structure
Both talks and speeches require an interesting title, an introduction of the speaker and topic, and a main part with easily followable structure. The conclusion should summarize main points and include an appeal to the audience.
Quote: "Keep the audience's attention (place for laughter & emotions)"
Debate Statement and Article Writing
These formats emphasize clear argumentation, evidence presentation, and a strong concluding statement or call to action.