Fächer

Fächer

Mehr

Easy Guide to the U.S. Constitution, Government System, and 2024 Election

Öffnen

Easy Guide to the U.S. Constitution, Government System, and 2024 Election
user profile picture

Anna

@annasel_095

·

51 Follower

Follow

The U.S. Constitution established a system of government with three branches, each with distinct powers and responsibilities. This structure, known as the system of checks and balances, prevents any single branch from becoming too powerful. The legislative branch (Congress) makes laws, the executive branch (led by the President) enforces laws, and the judicial branch (Supreme Court) interprets laws. The Constitution also outlines the voting process for elected officials, including the unique Electoral College system for presidential elections.

• The U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1790, created a federal system with three branches of government.
• The system of checks and balances ensures that each branch can limit the power of the others.
• The U.S. election system includes direct voting for Congress members and indirect voting for the President through the Electoral College.
• Two major political parties, the Democrats and Republicans, dominate the U.S. presidential election process.

30.3.2021

512

18 NOV 2020
The political system of the united States
• us constitution ratified in 1790
branches of the
Constitution
three
legislative bran

Öffnen

The Political System of the United States

The United States government, as established by the Constitution of 1787, is divided into three distinct branches, each with its own responsibilities and powers. This structure forms the foundation of the American democratic system and ensures a balance of power within the government.

Legislative Branch (Congress)

The legislative branch, also known as Congress, is responsible for making laws. It is divided into two chambers:

  1. House of Representatives:

    • 435 seats
    • Representatives serve two-year terms
  2. Senate:

    • 100 senators (two from each state)
    • Senators serve six-year terms
    • One-third of senators are elected every two years

Highlight: The bicameral structure of Congress ensures representation based on both population (House) and equal state representation (Senate).

Judicial Branch (Supreme Court)

The judicial branch, headed by the Supreme Court, is the highest court in the federal judiciary. It consists of nine Justices who are appointed for life.

Definition: The Supreme Court's primary role is to interpret the Constitution and federal laws, ensuring their consistency with the founding document.

Executive Branch (Administration)

The executive branch is led by the President, who is independent of the legislature. The President also serves as the commander-in-chief of the armed forces.

Vocabulary: The Cabinet, which includes the Vice President and heads of executive departments (e.g., Secretaries of Defense, Treasury, Interior, and State), assists the President in governing.

System of Checks and Balances

The U.S. government system incorporates a system of checks and balances to prevent any branch from abusing its power. Each branch can check the decisions of the others:

  • Congress can pass or ratify laws and treaties, overrule a President's veto with a two-thirds majority, regulate commerce, taxes, spending, and military expenses, and declare war.
  • The Supreme Court can declare executive actions and laws unconstitutional.
  • The President can propose, approve, or veto laws, make treaties with foreign countries, and nominate Supreme Court judges.

Example: If Congress passes a law that the President believes is unconstitutional, they can veto it. Congress can then override the veto with a two-thirds majority in both chambers.

Voting and Elections

The U.S. election system is characterized by two major parties: Democrats (more liberal) and Republicans (more conservative). The process for selecting presidential candidates involves a lengthy primary process.

Citizens elect members of Congress directly:

  • Representatives (number based on state population)
  • Senators (exactly two per state)

For presidential elections, citizens vote indirectly by electing members of the Electoral College, who then vote for the President and Vice President.

Highlight: The Electoral College USA system means that the candidate who wins the popular vote may not necessarily win the presidency, as seen in some recent U.S. presidential elections.

This unique system of government, with its checks and balances and complex electoral process, continues to shape American politics and policy-making to this day.

Nichts passendes dabei? Erkunde andere Fachbereiche.

Knowunity ist die #1 unter den Bildungs-Apps in fünf europäischen Ländern

Knowunity wurde bei Apple als "Featured Story" ausgezeichnet und hat die App-Store-Charts in der Kategorie Bildung in Deutschland, Italien, Polen, der Schweiz und dem Vereinigten Königreich regelmäßig angeführt. Werde noch heute Mitglied bei Knowunity und hilf Millionen von Schüler:innen auf der ganzen Welt.

Ranked #1 Education App

Laden im

Google Play

Laden im

App Store

Knowunity ist die #1 unter den Bildungs-Apps in fünf europäischen Ländern

4.9+

Durchschnittliche App-Bewertung

13 M

Schüler:innen lieben Knowunity

#1

In Bildungs-App-Charts in 12 Ländern

950 K+

Schüler:innen haben Lernzettel hochgeladen

Immer noch nicht überzeugt? Schau dir an, was andere Schüler:innen sagen...

iOS User

Ich liebe diese App so sehr, ich benutze sie auch täglich. Ich empfehle Knowunity jedem!! Ich bin damit von einer 4 auf eine 1 gekommen :D

Philipp, iOS User

Die App ist sehr einfach und gut gestaltet. Bis jetzt habe ich immer alles gefunden, was ich gesucht habe :D

Lena, iOS Userin

Ich liebe diese App ❤️, ich benutze sie eigentlich immer, wenn ich lerne.

Easy Guide to the U.S. Constitution, Government System, and 2024 Election

user profile picture

Anna

@annasel_095

·

51 Follower

Follow

The U.S. Constitution established a system of government with three branches, each with distinct powers and responsibilities. This structure, known as the system of checks and balances, prevents any single branch from becoming too powerful. The legislative branch (Congress) makes laws, the executive branch (led by the President) enforces laws, and the judicial branch (Supreme Court) interprets laws. The Constitution also outlines the voting process for elected officials, including the unique Electoral College system for presidential elections.

• The U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1790, created a federal system with three branches of government.
• The system of checks and balances ensures that each branch can limit the power of the others.
• The U.S. election system includes direct voting for Congress members and indirect voting for the President through the Electoral College.
• Two major political parties, the Democrats and Republicans, dominate the U.S. presidential election process.

30.3.2021

512

 

11

 

Englisch

15

18 NOV 2020
The political system of the united States
• us constitution ratified in 1790
branches of the
Constitution
three
legislative bran

The Political System of the United States

The United States government, as established by the Constitution of 1787, is divided into three distinct branches, each with its own responsibilities and powers. This structure forms the foundation of the American democratic system and ensures a balance of power within the government.

Legislative Branch (Congress)

The legislative branch, also known as Congress, is responsible for making laws. It is divided into two chambers:

  1. House of Representatives:

    • 435 seats
    • Representatives serve two-year terms
  2. Senate:

    • 100 senators (two from each state)
    • Senators serve six-year terms
    • One-third of senators are elected every two years

Highlight: The bicameral structure of Congress ensures representation based on both population (House) and equal state representation (Senate).

Judicial Branch (Supreme Court)

The judicial branch, headed by the Supreme Court, is the highest court in the federal judiciary. It consists of nine Justices who are appointed for life.

Definition: The Supreme Court's primary role is to interpret the Constitution and federal laws, ensuring their consistency with the founding document.

Executive Branch (Administration)

The executive branch is led by the President, who is independent of the legislature. The President also serves as the commander-in-chief of the armed forces.

Vocabulary: The Cabinet, which includes the Vice President and heads of executive departments (e.g., Secretaries of Defense, Treasury, Interior, and State), assists the President in governing.

System of Checks and Balances

The U.S. government system incorporates a system of checks and balances to prevent any branch from abusing its power. Each branch can check the decisions of the others:

  • Congress can pass or ratify laws and treaties, overrule a President's veto with a two-thirds majority, regulate commerce, taxes, spending, and military expenses, and declare war.
  • The Supreme Court can declare executive actions and laws unconstitutional.
  • The President can propose, approve, or veto laws, make treaties with foreign countries, and nominate Supreme Court judges.

Example: If Congress passes a law that the President believes is unconstitutional, they can veto it. Congress can then override the veto with a two-thirds majority in both chambers.

Voting and Elections

The U.S. election system is characterized by two major parties: Democrats (more liberal) and Republicans (more conservative). The process for selecting presidential candidates involves a lengthy primary process.

Citizens elect members of Congress directly:

  • Representatives (number based on state population)
  • Senators (exactly two per state)

For presidential elections, citizens vote indirectly by electing members of the Electoral College, who then vote for the President and Vice President.

Highlight: The Electoral College USA system means that the candidate who wins the popular vote may not necessarily win the presidency, as seen in some recent U.S. presidential elections.

This unique system of government, with its checks and balances and complex electoral process, continues to shape American politics and policy-making to this day.

Nichts passendes dabei? Erkunde andere Fachbereiche.

Knowunity ist die #1 unter den Bildungs-Apps in fünf europäischen Ländern

Knowunity wurde bei Apple als "Featured Story" ausgezeichnet und hat die App-Store-Charts in der Kategorie Bildung in Deutschland, Italien, Polen, der Schweiz und dem Vereinigten Königreich regelmäßig angeführt. Werde noch heute Mitglied bei Knowunity und hilf Millionen von Schüler:innen auf der ganzen Welt.

Ranked #1 Education App

Laden im

Google Play

Laden im

App Store

Knowunity ist die #1 unter den Bildungs-Apps in fünf europäischen Ländern

4.9+

Durchschnittliche App-Bewertung

13 M

Schüler:innen lieben Knowunity

#1

In Bildungs-App-Charts in 12 Ländern

950 K+

Schüler:innen haben Lernzettel hochgeladen

Immer noch nicht überzeugt? Schau dir an, was andere Schüler:innen sagen...

iOS User

Ich liebe diese App so sehr, ich benutze sie auch täglich. Ich empfehle Knowunity jedem!! Ich bin damit von einer 4 auf eine 1 gekommen :D

Philipp, iOS User

Die App ist sehr einfach und gut gestaltet. Bis jetzt habe ich immer alles gefunden, was ich gesucht habe :D

Lena, iOS Userin

Ich liebe diese App ❤️, ich benutze sie eigentlich immer, wenn ich lerne.