Being Different in Elizabethan Society
The concept of being different was a significant theme in Elizabethan society and literature. While everyone is unique, societies often establish ideal norms based on criteria such as gender, sexuality, religion, appearance, and values.
Definition: Being different refers to standing out against others or being dissimilar to the established norm.
This otherness could lead to discrimination, sometimes escalating to violence and abuse. Minorities were particularly affected by discrimination, often finding it challenging to fight against exposed injustice.
Highlight: The recognition of individualism is crucial in eliminating discrimination, allowing people to celebrate their uniqueness and appreciate the differences of others.
Literary examples of being different include:
- "Othello": The protagonist is considered different due to his skin color, reflecting the treatment of Moors in Elizabethan England.
- "To Kill a Mockingbird":
- Atticus is seen as different for advocating social equality and defending an African-American man.
- Scout is considered different for preferring overalls to dresses, challenging gender norms.
Quote: These examples illustrate how "being different" was a central theme in literature, often reflecting real-life social dilemma examples and extreme situations.
The Elizabethan Era: England's Golden Age
The Elizabethan Era, spanning Queen Elizabeth I's reign from 1558 to 1603, was a time of relative political stability, exploration, and creativity.
Key aspects of this era include:
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Religious reforms: The Elizabethan Religious Settlement of 1559 declared Elizabeth as the Supreme Governor of the Church of England, allowing for both Protestant and Catholic interpretations.
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Economic growth: A booming wool trade led to the growth of towns and cities.
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Artistic flourishing: The arts, especially theatre, thrived during this period.
Example: The Globe Theatre in London became famous, showcasing works by playwrights like William Shakespeare.
- Social order: The concept of the Great Chain of Being emphasized a well-balanced hierarchy in society and the universe.
Highlight: Themes of order and loss of order were common in Elizabethan literature, reflecting the era's societal changes.
This period, while celebrated as a golden age, also grappled with complex issues of race in Elizabethan England and changing social structures, providing rich material for literary works that explored dilemma situations and the challenges of being different.