Page 2: Character Dynamics and Relationship Development

Page 2 of The Pushcart Peddlers PDF delves deeper into the relationship between Cornelius and Shimmel, exploring their dynamic and how it evolves throughout the play.

The text examines possible situations that arise between the characters, such as unfair business practices and the nature of their agreement. It poses the question of whether Cornelius remains friendly or becomes increasingly manipulative.

Highlight: The relationship between Cornelius and Shimmel is characterized by a power imbalance, with Cornelius using Shimmel for his own aims while Shimmel trusts Cornelius completely.

The page describes their relationship in several ways:

1. Cornelius is likened to a parasite, emphasizing his exploitative nature.
2. Cornelius is portrayed as the dominant part of the relationship.
3. Their dynamic is described as a typical "good guy - bad guy" relationship.

Example: Cornelius's character development is noted, shifting from initially friendly to increasingly manipulative and mean as the play progresses.

The text also reveals aspects of both characters:

1. Cornelius is shown to be manipulative and egoistic.
2. Shimmel is described as hard-working but also naive and under pressure.

Definition: Character development - The process by which a character's personality, beliefs, or situation changes over the course of a narrative.

Interestingly, the page notes that Cornelius does help Shimmel at the end, but only after Shimmel begs for assistance, further highlighting the complex nature of their relationship in The Pushcart Peddlers interpretation.

Page 3: Introduction of Maggie and Character Interactions

Page 3 of The Pushcart Peddlers unterrichtsmaterial introduces the character of Maggie and explores the interactions between her, Shimmel, and Cornelius. This page provides insight into the dynamics between all three main characters and delves deeper into Maggie's complex personality.

The reactions between the characters are described as follows:

1. Shimmel feels pity for Maggie but is also embarrassed and afraid of her.
2. Maggie is initially angry with Shimmel but makes fun of his name.
3. Cornelius is polite in his interactions with Maggie.
4. Maggie seems to be okay with Cornelius.

Highlight: The interactions reveal the power dynamics and social hierarchies among the characters, with Shimmel at the bottom, Maggie in the middle, and Cornelius at the top.

Maggie's character is described in detail, revealing her multifaceted nature:

Vocabulary: Ambiguous - Having or expressing more than one possible meaning, sometimes intentionally.

Maggie is portrayed as:

1. Looking innocent but being very aggressive
2. Mistrustful and somewhat rude
3. Appearing kind and angelic on the outside, but nasty and insulting in reality
4. Self-confident and quick-tempered
5. Ignorant and selfish
6. Tough and street-smart

Example: Shimmel's attempt to appease Maggie by offering her a banana demonstrates his naivety and Maggie's power in the situation.

The page also suggests possible titles for Maggie's character, such as "Maggie the flower girl" or "The beautiful girl," indicating her role as a flower seller and her attractive appearance.

This section of The Pushcart Peddlers Summary highlights the complexity of the characters and their relationships, adding depth to the overall narrative and themes of the play.

Page 4: Americanization and Character Development

The final page of The Pushcart Peddlers PDF focuses on the play's representation of the Americanization process and the stages of development that immigrants, particularly Shimmel, go through in their journey to integrate into American society.

Highlight: The play can be understood as a reflection of typical steps in the process of Americanization or integration of immigrants into American society.

Shimmel is presented as a stereotypical character who undergoes various stages of development throughout the play. These stages represent key aspects of the immigrant experience in America:

1. Finding employment: Shimmel learns how to sell things from a pushcart, representing the first step of securing a job in the new country.
2. Starting a business: He begins to make a career by starting his own business, embodying the entrepreneurial spirit often associated with the American Dream.
3. Learning to negotiate: This represents the hard work and skills necessary to succeed in the American business world.
4. Changing identity: Shimmel begins to accept a new identity, symbolizing the process of integration into American culture.
5. Adopting American behaviors: He learns how to deal with people and behave in an "American" way, representing the final stages of cultural assimilation.

Definition: Americanization - The process by which an immigrant to the United States becomes assimilated into American culture and society.

These stages of development are not just personal to Shimmel but represent broader themes in The Pushcart Peddlers interpretation. They illustrate the challenges and transformations that many immigrants face in their quest to build a new life in America.

Example: Shimmel's journey from a naive newcomer to a savvy businessman mirrors the idealized path of success in the American Dream narrative.

This final section of The Pushcart Peddlers Summary ties together the themes of ambition, manipulation, and cultural adaptation that run throughout the play, providing a comprehensive view of the immigrant experience as portrayed in this work.

Page 1: Character Introduction and Themes

The first page of The Pushcart Peddlers introduces the main characters and sets up the central themes of the play. The text focuses on the effects created in the play and the characteristics of the main protagonists.

Highlight: The play employs repetition, absurd situations, and dramatic irony to create comedic and thought-provoking effects.

The characters are introduced with their distinct traits:

Cornelius is portrayed as manipulative, scheming, and mean. He is described as mischievous and cheeky, often playing tricks on Shimmel. His character embodies ambition and a focus on economic success.

Quote: "A man who owned two factories... before he sat down to lunch" $p.7, l.17 ff$

This quote illustrates the emphasis on rapid economic advancement in America.

Shimmel, in contrast, is presented as self-conscious, friendly, naive, and easily manipulated. He is described as "green" or inexperienced, hopeful, and child-like in his innocence.

Vocabulary: "Green" - In this context, it means inexperienced or new to a situation, especially in a new country or job.

The page also touches on references to the American Dream and philosophical aspects of life in America.

Quote: "Things happen fast in this country" $p.9, l.18$

This quote encapsulates the rapid pace of life and opportunity in America, a key aspect of The Pushcart Peddlers interpretation.