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British Monarchy - Integration vs. Multiculturalism
British Monarchy - Integration vs. Multiculturalism

British Monarchy - Integration vs. Multiculturalism

Annabelle Wolfgarten
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Was darf die Königin von England eigentlich machen? Hier findest du Argumente für und gegen die britische Monarchie und Informationen zu den Begriffen Integration und Multikulturalismus. Viel Spaß beim Lernen!
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Politische, soziale und kulturelle Wirklichkeiten und ihre historischen Hintergründe Das Vereinigte Königreich im 21. Jahrhundert - Selbstverständnis zwischen Tradition und Wandel Thema: Tradition and change in politics and society: • monarchy and modern democracy multicultural society Arguments for and against the British Monarchy: Pro: about 80% of the British people want to keep it • attracts tourists • Q. embodies duties Q. is the face of the nation offers a real-life fairytale/escapism Q. is respected as a leader the Royals somehow connect British people with the government (make politics more personal) the Royals have adapted to modern life part of the British culture + tradition ● ● ● ● the hereditary monarch combines legal and ceremonial functions • displays public life as a family circle difficult for a president to represent an entire country (represents only a fraction of opinions, connection to a party) monarch is known from birth (a president changes as his term of office ends) • a monarch is politically impartial • monarch is extremely well prepared for that job (apprenticed from birth) formal, ceremonial role of authorizing the activities of the government personal, emotional role: focus on the people's pride, loyalty and affection (embodiment of their sense of patriotism) when these two roles are combined in a single institution the positive emotions of a monarchy are also attributed to the constitutional part of the government not undemocratic (can be abolished...
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by the government at any given moment) Contra: ● ● ● the most popular tourist attractions are not royal residences • attract more tourists as royal residences would be fully open • there are people who work much harder than the Queen hugely costly ● no real political power • incomplete democracy: unelected head of state ● too extravagant lifestyles most of the other states in the world manage themselves with democracy and it works (more or less) • no regulation if the Queen does her job badly (no necessity to prove and improve herself) • political influence could be misused can lead to severe problems when the citizens lose trust into their sovereign • stagnation (no process) What can the Queen do? declares wars (head of the armed forces) signs bills (they can turn into laws) head of the church of England (appoints bishops on the advice of the Prime Minister) • appoints the Prime Minister Integration vs. Multiculturalism Integration: Implies that ethnic minorities adopt the predominant lifestyle and the mainstream culture. Rather than keeping their separate identity, members of the minorities are encouraged to integrate into British society and adopt British values and beliefs. -> melting pot Multiculturalism: ● unchecked power to central government laws could be passed more quickly ● Assumes that ethnic diversity remains intact in a country, f.e. that the different cultures and identities within a society are maintained. -> salad bowl Being a non-white British citizen: the feeling of being judged not because of one's accomplishments but rather by one's race ● ● the awareness of one's belonging to a non-white ethnic group the feeling that one isn't politically represented by a party torn between two cultures/clash of values