Donald Trump's Background and Rise to Presidency
Donald Trump, born on July 14, 1946, is a prominent American figure who transitioned from business to politics. At 73 years old, Trump is the father of five children and has been married to Melania Trump since 2005, his third wife. Before entering politics, Trump was the CEO of the Trump Organization for 46 years.
In 2017, Trump became the 45th President of the United States, defeating Hillary Clinton in a contentious election. Despite receiving fewer popular votes (46.1% compared to Clinton's 48.2%), Trump secured the presidency due to the Electoral College system.
Highlight: The US electoral system, established in 1787, allows for a candidate to win the presidency without securing the majority of popular votes.
Example: In the 2016 election, Trump won the presidency despite receiving 2.1% fewer votes than Hillary Clinton, highlighting the unique nature of the American electoral process.
Trump's Campaign Promises and Presidency
During his campaign, Trump made several bold promises that resonated with his base:
- Building a wall on the US-Mexico border to curb illegal immigration
- Repealing the Affordable Care Act (Obamacare)
- Promoting domestic oil production instead of addressing climate change
- Maintaining loose gun control laws
Vocabulary: Domestic oil - "heimisches Öl" in German, referring to oil produced within the country's borders.
Trump's presidency has been marked by controversy and limited success in achieving his campaign promises. Experts suggest that his "America First" approach and tendency to break alliances have hindered his ability to implement his agenda effectively.
Quote: "I will make America great again" - One of Donald Trump's most famous campaign slogans.
Trump's Response to Crises
Trump's presidency has faced significant challenges, including international tensions and the COVID-19 pandemic. His response to the coronavirus crisis has been particularly controversial:
- Initially downplayed the severity of the virus
- Made accusations against Obama and China when the situation worsened
- Struggled to contain the spread, with the US becoming the country with the highest number of cases and deaths
As of the report date, the US had 735,287 confirmed cases and 39,090 deaths due to COVID-19, highlighting the severity of the pandemic's impact on the country.
Definition: Quarantine - A state of isolation imposed to prevent the spread of disease.
The summary provides an overview of Donald Trump's background, his path to the presidency, key campaign promises, and challenges faced during his term, including the ongoing COVID-19 crisis.