English Tenses Overview
This page presents a detailed Englische Zeitformen Tabelle that outlines ten fundamental English tenses. Each tense is explained with its formation rule and illustrated with examples in both first and third person singular forms.
The simple present tense is formed by using the infinitive form of the verb, adding -s for third person singular. For example, "I understand English" and "He understands English."
Example: I understand English. He understands English.
The simple past tense uses the infinitive plus -ed.
Example: I cleaned my room. He cleaned his room.
The present perfect tense combines 'have/has' with the past participle.
Example: I have closed the door. He has closed the door.
The present progressive tense uses a form of 'to be' (am, is, are) plus the present participle (-ing form).
Example: I am playing football. He is playing football.
The past perfect tense is formed with 'had' plus the past participle.
Example: I had played with a ball. He had played with a ball.
The present perfect progressive tense combines 'have/has been' with the present participle.
Example: I have been reading all day. He has been reading all day.
The past progressive tense uses the past form of 'to be' (was, were) plus the present participle.
Example: You were reading a book yesterday. He was reading a book yesterday.
The past perfect progressive tense combines 'had been' with the present participle.
Example: I had been waiting for two hours. He had been waiting for two hours.
The will future tense uses 'will' plus the infinitive.
Example: Tomorrow I will buy a present. Tomorrow he will buy a present.
The going to future tense combines a form of 'to be' with 'going to' and the infinitive.
Example: I am going to play football. He is going to play football.
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